Appetizers
This Amy Ruth's Mac and Cheese recipe delivers that signature crispy top and gooey pulls in every bite, all in one pan. The secret lies in the perfect balance of sharp cheddar, creamy sauce, and a golden crust that's impossible to resist.
I've tested countless variations to perfect this restaurant-quality dish at home, ensuring every element comes together flawlessly.
The magic happens with a simple yet precise method: boiling the pasta until al dente, building a rich cheese sauce on the stovetop, then baking until the top turns golden and crispy.
This recipe stays true to Amy Ruth's original flavor profile—bold, cheesy, and deeply satisfying—without requiring any special equipment. The one-pan approach makes cleanup effortless while delivering professional results.
What you'll end up with is a dish that's crispy on top, creamy in the middle, and packed with those signature stringy cheese pulls. The aroma alone will have everyone gathering in the kitchen, and the first bite delivers that perfect combination of textures and flavors.
This is comfort food at its finest, elevated to restaurant-quality standards.
Whether you're serving a crowd or treating yourself to a cozy weeknight meal, this mac and cheese never disappoints. The recipe scales easily, and you can customize it with add-ins like bacon, broccoli, or jalapeños. Let's get started on creating this crowd-pleasing classic.
Ingredients for amy ruth's mac and cheese
Six ingredients make this restaurant-quality mac and cheese taste like you spent hours.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Elbow Macaroni 🍝 | 1 ½ lbs | Medium or elbow shape preferred |
| Sharp White Cheddar Cheese 🧀 | 2 cups | Shredded, block preferred |
| Medium Cheddar Cheese 🧀 | 1 ½ cups | Shredded, block preferred |
| Butter 🧈 | ½ cup | Unsalted, melted |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | ¼ cup | For roux, sifted |
| Heavy Cream 🥛 | 1 cup | Full-fat for creaminess |
| Whole Milk 🥛 | 1 cup | Warmed for smooth sauce |
| Yellow Onion 🧅 | 1 whole | Diced, medium size |
| Garlic Cloves 🧄 | 4 cloves | Minced, fresh preferred |
| Panko Breadcrumbs 🍞 | ½ cup | For crispy topping |
| Salt 🧂 | 1 ½ tsp | Kosher or sea salt |
| Ground Black Pepper 🌶️ | ½ tsp | Freshly ground preferred |
| Mustard Powder 🌶️ | ½ tsp | For depth of flavor |
| Paprika 🌶️ | ¼ tsp | Smoked for color |
The cheeses are everything here. Sharp white cheddar delivers that signature tang, while medium cheddar adds creaminess—don't skimp. Grab block cheese from the deli counter and shred it yourself (pre-shredded gets clumpy). For the best flavor, look for Cabot or Tillamook if you're splurging, but any good-quality block works. The Panko breadcrumbs on top? Trader Joe's has the best-priced bag—get the plain kind, no seasoning. Toast them lightly in the oven before adding to the top for extra crunch.
No sharp cheddar? Monterey Jack at half the amount works in a pinch, but the flavor won't be the same. Fresh out of breadcrumbs? Crushed cornflakes or graham crackers do the trick. The mustard powder is non-negotiable—it's what gives Amy Ruth's version that signature depth. No mustard powder? Dijon mustard at 1 tsp works too. The onions and garlic can be swapped for green onions or shallots if you're feeling fancy. And if you're watching calories, use 2% milk instead of whole—the sauce will still be creamy.
This mac and cheese reheats like a dream—just cover it with foil and warm in the oven for 10-15 minutes. Keeps in the fridge for 4-5 days (though it won't last that long). For the crispy top, bake at 375°F for 20 minutes—don't skip the broiler at the end. Make a double batch and freeze half for lazy days. The sauce thickens as it cools, so if it seems too thick when you first make it, just stir in a splash of milk. Trust me on this—it's worth the extra minute.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- No-Paste Fuss: I swear by this recipe because it skips the roux mess. Just melt butter, whisk in flour, and let the sharp white cheddar and medium cheddar melt into that velvety sauce—no lumps, no stress.
- Cheese Overload: That combo of sharp white and medium cheddar? It’s the perfect balance—creamy with a bite, and the butter-rich sauce makes every bite feel indulgent. (Yes, even on a Tuesday night.)
- Lunchbox Hero: Between us, this is my go-to for meal prep. The elbow macs hold up perfectly, and the cheese stays gooey when reheated—ideal for kids’ lunches or my post-gym snack.
- Budget Magic: Four ingredients, one dish. The flour and butter stretch far, and cheddar’s affordable without sacrificing flavor. Honestly, it’s the kind of recipe that makes grocery day less painful.
Step-by-step instructions for Amy Ruth's mac and cheese
This is the method that delivers that perfect crispy top and gooey interior every time.
Cook the Pasta Until Al Dente
Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil and add 1.5 pounds of elbow macaroni. Season the water generously with salt—it should taste like the ocean. Cook the pasta for 1 minute less than the package instructions (usually about 11 minutes) until it's al dente. You want it to have a slight bite, because it'll finish cooking in the oven.
Before draining, reserve 1 cup of the pasta water. This starchy liquid is gold for creating a silky sauce later. Drain the pasta in a colander and return it to the pot. Give it a quick toss with a wooden spoon to break up any clumps.
Build the Creamy Cheese Sauce
In a large oven-safe skillet (I use a 12-inch cast iron), melt 0.5 cup of butter over medium heat. Add the diced yellow onion and cook for 5 minutes until softened but not browned. Stir in the minced garlic cloves and cook for another 30 seconds until fragrant—don't let it burn!
Sprinkle 0.25 cup of all-purpose flour over the onions and garlic, stirring constantly for 1-2 minutes until it forms a smooth roux. Slowly whisk in 1 cup of warm whole milk and 1 cup of heavy cream, letting each liquid incorporate completely before adding the next. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 3-4 minutes until slightly thickened.
Combine Cheese for Maximum Melt
Reduce heat to low and begin adding the cheeses. First, stir in 1.5 cups of medium cheddar cheese until completely melted and smooth. Then add 2 cups of sharp white cheddar cheese, stirring constantly. The sauce should thicken dramatically—this is where the magic happens.
Season with 1.5 teaspoons of salt, 0.5 teaspoon of ground black pepper, 0.5 teaspoon of mustard powder, and 0.25 teaspoon of paprika. Stir in the cooked pasta and any reserved pasta water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the sauce reaches your desired consistency—it should coat the back of a spoon but still be pourable.
Create the Crispy Topping
Preheat your oven to 375°F. Transfer the mac and cheese to an oven-safe baking dish (if not already in one). In a small bowl, mix 0.5 cup of panko breadcrumbs with 1 tablespoon of melted butter. Spread this mixture evenly over the top of the mac and cheese.
Bake for 15-20 minutes until the top is golden brown and crispy, and the cheese is fully melted and bubbly. The edges should be slightly caramelized, and you should see that beautiful contrast between the crispy top and gooey interior.
Rest and Serve Immediately
Remove from the oven and let it rest for 5 minutes before serving. This resting time allows the sauce to set slightly and makes it easier to scoop. The crispy topping will stay crunchy if you serve it immediately—don't let it sit too long or it'll soften.
Garnish with extra black pepper if desired and serve with a side of crusty bread or a simple green salad. Each bite should deliver that perfect combination of crispy, creamy, and cheesy—just like Amy Ruth's famous version!
Pro Tips For Making Amy Ruth'S Mac And Cheese
- Melt Cheese Slowly: I used to dump all the cheddar in at once, and it’d clump like a sad, greasy brick. Instead, whisk in the sharp white cheddar first—it’s lower in moisture—then gradually add the medium cheddar while the roux bubbles. The sharp cheddar melts cleaner, and the medium blends in smoother. (Yes, even if you’re impatient like me.)
- Grate Cheese Fresh: Pre-shredded cheese has anti-caking agents that make the sauce grainy. Grab a box of sharp white cheddar and grate it yourself—it’s faster than you think. Store-bought shreds also pack down differently, so measure by weight (8 oz grated = ~1 cup) instead of volume. Your sauce will thank you.
- Don’t Boil the Pasta Dry: Overcooked pasta turns to mush in the cheese sauce. Test a piece at the 2-minute mark—it should have a slight bite. Drain it, then toss immediately with a splash of pasta water (about ¼ cup) to help the sauce cling. Cold pasta from the fridge? Shock it in ice water first to stop cooking.
- Whisk Like You Mean It: The roux is where flavor happens, but lazy whisking = lumpy sauce. Use a wooden spoon if you’re in a rush, but for real silkiness, grab a whisk and stir vigorously for 3–4 minutes over medium heat. The butter should turn nutty and golden—no skipping this, or you’ll get that sad, floury taste.
Wine and beer pairings for amy ruth's mac and cheese
Creamy Whites
This rich, cheesy mac and cheese pairs beautifully with crisp, refreshing white wines that cut through the heaviness. A Chardonnay from California—like a buttery Kendall-Jackson or a more robust Meiomi—complements the dish's creamy texture and sharp cheddar flavors.
The slight acidity in the wine balances the richness, making each bite feel lighter. 🍷
Crisp Lagers
For beer lovers, a crisp American lager like Bud Light Platinum or Miller Lite cleanses your palate between bites. The light body and subtle hop bitterness prevent the cheese from feeling too heavy.
If you prefer something with a bit more character, try a Belgian witbier like Hoegaarden, which adds a citrusy contrast that brightens the dish.
Spiced Red Options
If you're serving a heartier version with bacon or jalapeños, a light-bodied red wine like Pinot Noir from Oregon or a Zinfandel from California works wonders. The fruitiness in these wines enhances the smoky or spicy notes, while their lower tannins won’t overpower the creamy sauce.
A Malbec with a touch of spice also pairs beautifully. 🍇
Non-Alcoholic Pairings
Don’t overlook non-alcoholic options! A sparkling apple cider like Martinelli’s adds a festive touch and cuts through the richness. For something more savory, try a ginger beer like Brew Dr. Brown’s, which complements the cheesy, crispy textures perfectly.
Even a simple iced tea with lemon keeps the meal refreshing and balanced.
Seasonal Adjustments
In warmer months, opt for a Sauvignon Blanc with its bright citrus notes, which contrast the creaminess. During colder months, a full-bodied Chardonnay or a dark ale like Guinness adds warmth and depth.
The key is to match the wine or beer’s acidity and body to the dish’s richness—never let the beverage overpower the star of the meal. ✨
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does Amy Ruth's mac and cheese have that perfect crispy top?
The secret lies in the panko breadcrumb topping mixed with melted butter and baked until golden. The breadcrumbs toast in the oven while the cheese below melts completely, creating that irresistible contrast between crispy and creamy.
Can I make this recipe without sharp cheddar?
You can substitute 1 cup of Monterey Jack for half the sharp cheddar, but the flavor won't be identical. The sharp cheddar's tang is what gives Amy Ruth's version its signature depth. For best results, stick with the original cheese blend.
How do I keep the mac and cheese from getting watery?
Overcooking the pasta or adding too much milk can make the sauce watery. Always cook pasta al dente and use reserved pasta water sparingly—just 1 tablespoon at a time until you reach the perfect consistency. The cheese sauce thickens as it cools, so don't add extra liquid right away.
What's the best way to reheat leftovers?
Cover with foil and warm in a 350°F oven for 10-15 minutes. The foil prevents the crispy top from getting soggy while gently reheating the creamy interior. For microwave reheating, use 30-second intervals on low power, stirring between each.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes! Assemble the dish up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate uncovered. When ready to bake, cover with foil and bake at 375°F for 25-30 minutes (add 5 extra minutes). The crust will regenerate beautifully when reheated properly.
